মঙ্গলবার, ৩ জুন, ২০১৪

Practice Sheet on Right Forms of Verbs

1.      Complete the passage with suitable verbs . Put them in the correct tenses. Use negative where necessary.
        Student life is the golden season of life. This is the time when we should a)_____ ourselves for future. The very habits b)_____ in the student life c)_____ the later phases of life. Right from the student life, they d)_____ be careful in e)_____ discipline.
2.     Experts a)_____ their opinion as regards earthquakes in Bangladesh. Some b)_____ that the occurrence of earthquake in recent years is a warning. Others c)_____ of the opinion that thought there d)_____ a number of fault lines in the area covering Bangladesh, none of them is active enough to e)_____ serious earthquakes.
3.    
want – keep – play – talk – hear – merge – happen
        Rumour is some information that is spread by being a)______ about but may not be true. For instance, we b)______ that South Korea to be c)______ with North Korea. Actually that did d)______ Rumour e)______ a very important role in forming public opinion even on a very important matter.
4.    
leave – finish – promise – start – offer
        Once man upon a time there was a great poet named Ferdousi. He was asked to write ‘Shahanama’ in honour of Sultan Mahmud. When the poet a)_____ to write ‘Shahanama’ the Sultan b)_____ to pay him a piece of gold for each verse. But when the epic c)_____, it was found to contain sixty thousand verses and the Sultan now d)_____ Ferdousi only sixty thousand pieces of silver. The poet refused the offer and e)_____ the court.
5.     A proverb a)_____ that seeing b)_____. The proverb c)_____ true to my case when I first d)_____ the Tajmahal. At my first sigh of it I e)_____ myself speechless.
6.
shall – have – be – like – chop – do – cut
        He said, can a)_____ some wood today, I said, “But I b)_____ a boy coming from the orphange” I c)_____ the you? But you’re small ‘I d)_____ probably have to insist on an older boy’ I thought, Size e)_____ matter chopping wood’ he said.
7.     Illiteracy a)______ a curse. It b)______ all the progress of a country. It prevents people from c)______ ahead. Any development of a nation. d)______ next to impossible without education. So everybody should come forward to e)______ illiteracy from the country.
8.            
reach – be – take – move – go – recover – are.
        A proverb goes that time and tide wait for none. Since dawn of civilization time is a)_____. It does b)_____ any rest. It is never constant. Time once is c)_____ for ever. Lost health may be gained by medicine and proper caring and nursing. Lost time can not be b)_____ by any means because nobody can stop the ceaseless one ward march of time. Life e)_____ nothing but the sum total of some moments.
9.    
invent – try – prove – till – shall – contribute – destroy
        Scientist a)_____ in their research to enrich civilization. Science b)_____ much in the field of agriculture. To save our crops against insects it c)_____ many medicine and insecticides from time to time. For many times it d)_____ effective. So we e)_____ use scientific method in our agriculture.
10.   
score – prepare – do – revise – learn – understand – get
        Karim is a lazy boy. He does not a)_____ well for the examination. Besides, he b)_____ his lessons by rote. He doest not a)_____ well in his examinations, but his sister Hamida works hard. She tries d)_____ her lessons makes her own notes and e)_____ them often the always gets good marks in all subjects.
11.   
shall – cultivate – appear – express – be – continue.
        Punctuality is to be a)_____ and formed into a habit. The quality is to be b)_____ through all our work from our boyhood. Boyhood c)_____ the seed time. The habit formed at this time d)_____ all through our life. Everything at the right e)_____ be our motto.
12.    Bangladesh a)______ independence on the 16th December, 1971. The people of this country b)______ peace loving. It is an agricultural country. But the peasantry of this country c)______ aware of the modern methods of cultivation. They are not well to do. They can not d)______ to maintain a happier and healthier life. We are e)______ behind because of illiteracy.
13.   
take, fight, play, create, publish, invent, go    
        Newspaper always a)_______ a glorious role in our national life. In 1952, it b)_______ against the autocrat rulers. But sometimes, it c)_______ mis-understanding among people by d)_______ false and fabricated news. So, care should be e)_______ before publishing any news.
14.   
do-was-were-used-has removed
        Paper is a very useful thing. We cannot a)_______ without it. Formerly paper b)_______ not in use in our country. The chinese c)_______ the first to invent paper. The people of that time used palm leaves in place of paper. This was a thing of much inconveniences to them. The invention of paper d)_______ that inconvenience. Nowadays paper is e)_______ in large quantity in offices, courts, schools, colleges and other instituticns.
15.   
catch, light, run, enter, woke, begin
        One night a thief a)______ into the bed room of haji Muhammad Mohsin. Mohsin b)______ up. He c)______ the candle and d)______ queen of season. It comprises e)______  to weep.
16.   
bring, fetch. place, hear. take, see, go
        You might have a)______ of Solomon who was famous all over the world for his wisdom and intelligence. Once the Queen of Sheba b)______ to him to test his intelligence. She c)______ with her two garlands of flowers: one natural and the other artificial. She d)______ them before the king e)______ natural one. Solomon got puzzled for a moment.
17.   
visit, write, be, signify, visit    
        Dear S,
        I a)_____ Dhaka for a couple of days and already b)_____ a number of something about it. It is marvellous piece of sculpture. In English “Aparajeo Bangla” e)_____ unconquerable Bangladesh.
18.           
draw, take, regard, protest, say,
        The president called on the people to play an active role a)______ every possible step towards b)______ the environment. In his new year address to the nation, broadcast live on radio and television. the president c)______ that we should make this SAARC year of Environment a success. He said we should act according to the action plan d)______ up for the country’s environment. He also said, intend to introduce a law e)______ the environment.
19.   
run  
regard
obtain
Take
redefine
go
come
        Education is a)_____ as the yardstick of development. Development and education b)_____ hand and hand. c)_____ degrees is not the prime objective of education. Education has to be d)_____ it is high time we e)_____ measures to disseminate the high of education.
20.          
        Newspaper a)_____ the peoples parliament. The newspaper b)_____ a vital role in modern civilization, It is c)_____ to be the mirror of the world. We must d)_____ the habit of reading the newspaper daily. It helps us acquiring general knowledge which is essential for our education. Nobody can e)_____ contact with the outside world without reading the newspaper. Mere bookish knowledge f)_____ not sufficient in the struggle of life. A man who does not g)_____ the newspaper daily is like a frog, in the narrow-well. Being ignorant of current topics, cannot h)_____ part in the talks and discussions in an enlightened society and he i)_____ like a fish out of water in ti. We will j)_____ for reading of newspaper daily.
21.   
increase symbolise
take
Refresh
cope
use
        Flower a)_____ beauty and purity. The fragrance of flower b)_____ our mind. In the recent year, the demand of flowers have c)_____ Flowers are d)_____ in different cultural function. Flower cultivation may be e)_____ as a money making profession.
22.  
very
be
find
Live
become
have
earn
        Happiness is a relative term. A person with a crown living in a palace may not be happy whereas a day labourer may a)_____ happiness living in a shabby hut. Again happiness b)_____ from person to person. A beggar can he happy if he c)_____ a coin but a business man who can d)_____ a huge sum of money a day may not be happy. Happiness e)_____ only the blessing of Allah.
23.  
show, come, see, make, be, choose, be make,
        The history of civilization a)_____ how man always has to b)_____ between c)_____ the right and wrong use of the discoveries of science The had never d)_____ more true than in our own age. In a brief period amazing discoveries have e)_____ and applied to practical purpose.
24.   Days have come to a)_____ away illiteracy, hunger, poverty and violence from the society. We must b)_____ Bangladesh a wealthy country. We have the strong man power. W? c)_____ employ this man power in working. By working together we can turn it into reality. If we do such, we d)_____ face the challenge of 21st century. No words but from now, we should be ready to build the country. And we must e)_____ to be a rich nation.
25.  
Fell
blow
create
originate
want
occur
Hit
cause
become
disappear
begin
accompay
        A cyclone may a)____ any time at any place. The violent types of cyclone usually b)____ the tropics. The cyclone in Bangladesh generally c)____ from the Bay of Bengal and d)____ towards the land. It is often e)____ by thunders and heavy showers. Before a cyclone commences, unbearable heat f)____ for a few days. Then suddenly one day the sky g)____ terribly dark with clouds and strong winds h)____ to blow with flashes of lighting and the rumbling of thunders. Thus a terrible situation i)____ that lasts for a few hours. It j)____ a great havoc.
26.  
give buy
carry
take
have
commit
        Drug a)____ terrible effect on social life. It b)____ the addicts to an unreal world of dreams. This is called hallucination. And this hallucination c)____ rise to social crimes. When the drug addicts cannot afford d)____ drugs. they e)____ many kinds of social crimes.
27.  
need, train, increased, guides, followed, see, go         
        A wish man is one who is able to think clearly and then act in such a way that the best results a)_____. Knowledge is very useful but knowledge by itself does not make a man wise. We b)_____ a special kind of education which will c)_____ us to use our knowledge wisely. For example, there has been a great increase in the knowledge of science and technology. but wisdom of man has not d)_____ at the same rate. Wisdom, however much we know, we remain foolish.
28.  
uproot, level, be, blow, cause, happen           
        A scene after a storm a)_____ often a sad one. A violent storm b)_____ a lot of damage and destruction behind it. Trees c)_____ and houses d)_____ to the ground. Some weaker house may e)_____ away.
29.  
show, come, see, make, be, choose, make
        The history of civilization a)_____ how man always has to b)_____ between c)_____ the right and wrong use of the discoveries of science. This had never d)_____ more true than in our own age. In a brief period amazing discoveries has e)_____ and applied to practical purpose.
30.  
unattend, open, discover, unlament, pass, be

        Columbus a)_____ his last few years of life in a church. There b)_____ none to look after him except his son, Diago. Thus almost c)_____ and d)_____passed away a great discoverer who e)_____ the door to a most important chapter in the history of the world.
Subject Verb Agreement



Rule – 1
           `ywU Sub – and w`‡q hy³ n‡j cieZx© verb wU plural nq,
           Example: Karim and Rahim are playing football.
Rule – 2
           And w`‡q `y‡Uv Sub hy³ n‡j `y‡UvB hw` GKv_©‡evaK nq ZLb Sub `y‡Uv third person singular Number wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i,
           Example: Slow and steady wins the race
Rule – 3
           And w`‡q `y‡Uv Sub hy³ n‡j Ges `yBwU Sub Gi Av‡M hw` Article _v‡K Z‡e `yBRb e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K eySvq Zv‡`i cwie‡Z© verb wU Plural nq,
           Example: The headmaster and the chairman of the school are coming.
Rule – 4
           `y‡Uv Subject - and w`‡q hy³ n‡j Ges ïay cÖ_gwUi Av‡MB hw` Article _v‡K Zvn‡j `ywU Subject wg‡j GKB e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K eySvq Ges 3rd parson singular number wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i Ges †m Abymv‡i verb wU e‡m,
           Example: The headmaster and chairman of the school is Coming.
Rule –5
           Either ____________ or, Neither _________nor BZ¨vw` w`‡q GKwU Singular subject Ges GKwU plural subject hy³ n‡j plural Subject wU c‡i e‡m, Ges plural Sub Abymv‡i Verb n‡e,
           Example: Either he or his brothers have done the work.
Rule – 6
           As well as, and not, together with, along with addition to, accompanied, by, BZ¨vw` w`‡q `ywU Subject hy³ n‡j Verb wU cÖ_g Sub Abymv‡i e‡m,
           Example: He as well as I has visited the palace.
Rule - 7
           Many a + Noun ev pronoun Singular + verb singular .
           Example: Many a student is present In the field.
Rule – 8
           No + Noun ev pronoun Singular + Verb singular.
           Example: No example has been put.
Rule – 9
           No + Noun ev pronoun plural + verb plural.
           Example: No examples have been put
Rule 10
           A number of + Noun ev pronoun plural + verb plural.
           Example: A number of students are playing
Rule – 11
           The number of + Noun ev pronoun plural + verb Singular.
           Example: The number of students is playing in the field.
Rule – 12
           ‰`N©¨, `~iZ¡ Ges msL¨v evPK k‡ãi c‡i verb Gi Singular form nq,
           Example: Five miles is not a long distance.
Rule – 13
           Each, either, neither, every, any one, one, some one, body + ____ + Noun ev pronoun plural + verb singular.
           Example: Each of the boys is present in the class.

Rule – 14
           There Gi cieZx© Noun ev pronoun Singular n‡j Gi cieZx© Verb wU I Singular n‡e|
           Example: There is a school in our village.
Rule – 15
           There Gi cieZx© Noun ev pronoun plural n‡j Gi cieZ©x verb wU I plural n‡e,

           Example: There are many schools in our village.